[Salon] Seizing Russia's Sovereign Assets





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Bloomberg

The Belgian ambassador’s residence on Foxhall Road in Washington is guarded by a Bernese Mountain Dog and two cats that don’t get along. Graffith, the bigger homebody of the pair, is fond of butter and has the kind of wide-eyed _expression_ typically reserved for mice and canines. But by all accounts, he gets along well with the dog.

It was here, on a snowy morning this month, over a breakfast of eggs Benedict with salmon, that the subject of seizing Russia’s sovereign assets came up. The Belgian ambassador to the US, Jean-Arthur Regibeau, said his country was “thinking about it, just like many people in Washington and elsewhere.”

His country’s opinion counts for a lot: Two-thirds of the frozen assets are being held at Brussels-based settlement giant Euroclear.

In the US capital this week, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee is set to vote on a bill that would authorize President Joe Biden to seize the assets and use them to help fund Ukraine’s reconstruction. Similar legislation has already passed the House Foreign Affairs Committee and Biden administration officials are actively engaged with the European counterparts on the question of whether the Group of Seven nations should seize the assets outright rather than just leaving them frozen or taxing the windfall profits that come from managing them.

But concerns remain.

“Someone has to pay for all the damages to Ukraine and the obvious responsible is Russia,” Regibeau told reporters. “On the other hand, we might run the risk of splitting the world financial system into two different sides. One would be the west and the rest would be the other. Would that have long-term consequences on the financial structure of the world? You can see arguments on both sides. Right now it’s an ongoing discussion.”

Read More: White House Throws Support Behind Seizing Frozen Russian Assets

“We understand we have a special responsibility,” Regibeau said, referring to the fact that most of the assets are in Belgium. “But we also believe that for such an issue, Belgium should not be deciding alone.”

Discussions in the EU are currently focused on introducing a windfall tax on the profits generated by the frozen central bank assets. But even that lesser step is progressing slowly as several member states and the European Central Bank are worried about the potential impact the move could have on the euro’s stability.

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Daniel Flatley in Washington



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